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Springfield Preservation Trust begins survey of properties damaged in tornadoes

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The Trust has recruited volunteers to help with the “sidewalk assessment,” which will serve as a preliminary gauge of the extent of damage.

Maple Hill district 6111.jpgTrees and buildings on the campus of the MacDuffie School in Springfield's Maple Hill District were among the many properties damaged during the June 1 tornadoes.

SPRINGFIELD – A local organization, in collaboration with Preservation Massachusetts, has begun a survey of properties damaged in the June 1 tornadoes with a focus on harm done to historic buildings.

The Springfield Preservation Trust has recruited volunteers to help with the “sidewalk assessment,” which will serve as a preliminary gauge of the extent of damage, said Benjamin Murphy, preservation trust president.

The local group will use the information, and working with Preservation Massachusetts, to bring in a group of preservation experts to conduct a more comprehensive assessments of identified properties, Murphy said.

“Springfield’s greatest assets are its homes and its history,” Murphy said in a prepared statement. “The twister cut a devastating path through several historic districts in the City of Homes and the City of Firsts.”

The Maple Hill Local Historic District was hit the hardest, Murphy said. Other districts, including Ridgewood and Lower Maple, were affected to a lesser extent, among districts affected, he said.

“In an effort to restore historic treasures damaged by the tornado – to save these irreplaceable assets – Springfield Preservation Trust has joined forces with state and local agencies to investigate the possibility of programs designed specifically to help repair historic buildings after a disaster,” Murphy said.

The Springfield Preservation Trust is a nonprofit organization dedicated to historic preservation in the city. Its tasks have included advocating for the creation of historic districts and fighting against the demolition of historically significant buildings.

A survey in the South End has begun immediately, with volunteers assessing 481 properties on 25 streets, Murphy said.

Volunteers will not go on or inside private property, Murphy said.

The volunteers will identify all historic buildings in the neighborhoods and determine the extent of damage: minor, major or total loss, Murphy said.


Springfield police arrest 9 suspects, ranging in age from 12 to 19, following beating of openly gay man on Walnut Street

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The suspects have been charged with committing a hate crime.

shayedwardscrop.jpgShay Edwards

SPRINGFIELD – Police charged 5 males and 4 females, ranging in age from 12 to 19, with committing a hate crime following the beating of an openly gay man on Walnut Street early Tuesday.

The victim, who suffered head trauma and other injuries, was treated at Baystate Medical Center and released.
Sgt. John M. Delaney said the incident occurred shortly after 3 a.m. as the 30-year-old victim walked down Walnut Street.

The victim told police that a group of youths inside Barrow’s Park yelled and asked him to come inside the park, Delaney, aide to Police Commissioner William J. Fitchet, said.

The victim kept walking and told police he was then attacked by the suspects who knocked him to the ground, kicked him in the head and abdomen and punched him in the face with closed fists, Delaney said.

During the beating, the victim’s MP3 player was stolen, Delaney said.

“During the beating, the females encouraged the males to beat up the victim,” Delaney said. “All the participants yelled disparaging about the victims sexual orientation during the attack.”

After the beat, the victim called police from a home on Eastern Avenue.

A short time later, officers Luis Adames and Herman Little spotted the suspects in front of 600 State St., less than a quarter-mile from the attack. One of the suspects, a juvenile, had the MP3 player in his possession, Delaney said.

All nine suspects were detained and brought to Baystate’s emergency department where the victim positively identified all nine.

Investigators determined that the attack amounted to a hate crime, Delaney said.

The lone adult in the group, Shay Andre Edwards, 19, of 11 George St., and the 8 juveniles, were charged with unarmed robbery and civil rights violation with injury, Delaney said.

Shooting in Springfield's North End sends 3 men to Baystate Medical Center, leaves 18 shell casings on the ground

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Police later arrested 17-year-old Aisha Khan after she became violent at Baystate.

aishakuilan18crop.jpgAisha Kuilan

SPRINGFIELD – Detectives are probing a Monday night shooting in the North End that sent three men to Baystate Medical Center with non-life-threatening injuries and left 18 shell casings on the ground.

Police said the shooting was gang-related. It occurred shortly before 10:45 p.m. at Greenwich and Huntington streets after a verbal argument turned into a brawl, Sgt. John M. Delaney said.

While the three were being treated at Baystate, a large and unruly crowd gathered inside the waiting room. Police arrested a 17-year-old city woman after she refused to leave the hospital grounds.

The suspect, Aisha Kuilan, of 176 Centre St., became violent and swung at the officers, Delaney, aide to Police Commissioner William J. Fitchet, said.

“She was yelling, swearing and flashing gang signs with her hands,” Delaney said.

Kuilan was charged with being a disorderly person, Delaney said.

Police were able to speak with one of the victims, a 21-year-old who had been shot in the ankle, but he was not cooperative.

The other two victims, ages 21 and 20, respectively, were shot in the abdomen and the chest, Delaney said.

PM News Links: Finding a lawyer for Bulger is tough task, U.S. backs Christine Lagarde for IMF top job, and more

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A California law that banned the sale of violent video games to minors was struck down by the U.S. Supreme Court.

white bulger 2011 courtroom sketchIn this courtroom sketch, James "Whitey" Bulger stands during his initial appearance in a federal courtroom in Boston Friday, June 24, 2011. His brother William Bulger, left, and Judge Marianne Bowler, right, are also depicted.

NOTE: Users of modern browsers can open each link in a new tab by holding 'control' ('command' on a Mac) and clicking each link.

Ware to ask Casino Theater owner Fred McLennan to pay costs of demolition

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Town Manager Mary Tzambazakis said if there is no payment received the town will probably try to recoup its expenses by selling the property.

Casino theater property 53111.jpgThe remains of the Casino Theater are seen in a pile of rubble in downtown Ware last month after the former theater was demolished.

WARE – Town Manager Mary T. Tzambazakis said town officials are compiling all of the expenses related to demolishing the Casino Theater building and will present a bill for the total cost to owner Fred T. McLennan.

Tzambazakis said the property is already in tax title status, so if there is no payment received for the town’s expenses in taking the building down the town will probably try to recoup its expenses by selling the property.

McLennan has said that the building was not in as bad a shape as was claimed by town officials and the engineers who studied the building for the town, and he repeatedly said that he had plans to refurbish the building and reopen it as a theater.

Tzambazakis said there was a wall bowing on one side of the building and that it was no longer safe for people passing by, let alone for audiences to be inside.

The town had filed a lawsuit aimed at forcing McLennan to either make the necessary repairs or demolish the building, but he met several court-ordered deadlines for taking action that were related to the lawsuit.

While there was some interest in town in trying to preserve the 109-year-old theater building at 121 Main St., the majority of residents who attended a special Town Meeting on Nov. 8, 2011 voted to authorize the town to spend up to $150,000 to demolish the building.

CBI Consulting Inc., which was hired by the town to inspect the building, reported that it would take about $2 million to restore the theater to a safe, good condition.

McLennan said the restoration estimates put out by CBI Consulting were far higher than what it would have cost to make the building safe again.

According to records in the Hampshire Registry of Deeds, McLennan bought the theater in 2009 from Western Massachusetts Theaters Inc. for $1.

The town’s lawsuit against McLennan names Western Massachusetts Theaters as a second defendant.

Tzambazakis said putting the property up for sale at an auction is an option for the Board of Selectmen.

Westfield State, MassMutual executives tapped to lead Springfield's tornado recovery effort

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Gerald Hayes has more than 30 years of economic development experience and Nicholas Fyntrilakis is chairman of DevelopSpringfield.

Gerald W. Hayes, a vice president at Westfield State University, speaks at a press conference at Springfield City Hall after being introduced by Mayor Domenic Sarno. Hayes, and Nicholas A. Fyntrilakis, of the MassMutual Financial Group, will be on loan to the city temporarily to help assist in the rebuilding effort following the June 1 tornado.

SPRINGFIELD – High-ranking officials from Westfield State University and MassMutual Financial Group have been selected to lead the city’s long-term tornado rebuilding effort.

Gerald W. Hayes, the university’s vice president for administration and finance, and Nicholas A. Fyntrilakis, assistant vice president for community responsibility at Mass Mutual, were introduced Tuesday by Mayor Domenic J. Sarno at a City Hall news conference.

Both men have extensive credentials in urban development and knowledge of Springfield’s history and character, according to Sarno, who said they will be “on loan” from their employers and serving at no cost to the public.

“I am delighted to have the services of these two very talented and well-respected leaders to assist this effort,” Sarno said.

Nicholas Fyntrilakis 62811.jpgNicholas A. Fyntrilakis

Hayes has more than 30 years of economic development experience in Greater Springfield and beyond, while Fyntrilakis is a former School Committee member and current chairman of DevelopSpringfield, a non-profit corporation.

The pair will coordinate the tornado recovery effort until Dec. 31; the arrangement will be re-evaluated after that, Sarno said.

Hayes said the rebuilding the city’s storm-damaged neighborhoods will take several years, and cannot be a “one-size-fits-all” operation.

“Springfield was built neighborhood by neighborhood, and will be rebuilt neighborhood by neighborhood,” Hayes said.

Sarno announced on June 12 that a public-private partnership would be created to oversee the long-term tornado recovery. Two agencies – the Springfield Redevelopment Authority and DevelopSpringfield – will play a central role in the campaign, the mayor said.

Polish World War II veteran Kazimierz Barut recalls ordeals, keeps history alive

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The Chicopee resident continues to tell his story of surviving Communist oppression, evacuation, forced labor and combat.

062111 kazimierz barut.JPGKazimierz Barut, of Chicopee, talks with members of the Armes family of Deerfield after his presentation at the Whately Library on his experiences in the Polish army during World War II. They are, from left, Jared R., Jeffrey R. and Logan M. Armes.

WHATELY – Kazimierz Barut was only 15 when his family was deported from Poland to Siberia in 1940 as part of Stalin’s ethnic cleansing.

The 86-year-old Chicopee resident continues to tell his story of surviving Communist oppression, evacuation, forced labor, combat in Word War II and near-fatal illnesses because he believes it is his duty and obligation to pass it on.

Barut spoke to about 50 people recently at the S. White Dickinson Memorial Library in Whately, giving an overview of Polish history and telling his own story of separation from family, war, reuniting with his family in England and emigration to Chicopee to join his uncles in 1956.

The retired master electrician was just a teenager when he and his family were loaded onto a train in eastern Poland and sent to Siberia as part of Russian dictator Joseph Stalin’s ethnic cleansing and mass deportation. There were 96 rail cars as they left Szepietowka; his car held 36 people.

In all, this mass deportation involved 115 similar transports – nearly 400,000 people in one weekend.

062111 kazimierz barut mug.JPGKazimierz Barut

Stalin forced ethnic Poles from their homes to the subarctic grasslands and forests of Siberia. Never charged with crimes, countless families with children – even entire villages – were packed into overcrowded railroad cattle cars and sent to vast labor prison camps where men, women and children crushed rock for the trans-Siberian railway.

Along the way, Barut was separated from his family, not to be reunited with them for seven years.

During those years, he survived disease and served in an anti-tank regiment in battles including The Battle of Monte Cassino, a costly series of four battles during World War II fought by the Allies against Germans with the intention of breaking through the Winter Line and seizing Rome.

Though he did not elaborate on the gruesome battles, he did speak of the kindnesses he received, like the woman who gave him an extra shirt that belonged to her missing son, and the guard who gave him some biscuits when his train stopped in the woods.

When he learned his family was still alive, “it was like a big rock fell off my shoulders,” he told the Whately gathering. And when he was sent to Iran to guard an oil refinery, he thought he was in heaven, he said.

After the war, he lived in England, worked as a bus driver and learned the electrical trade.

Robert M. Duda, of Whately, arranged for the talk. Noting the many people in the area of Polish descent, he said Barut’s story needs to be told “because there aren’t a lot of these (World War II Polish army veterans) left.”

Duda said it’s important to learn what people endured in that era to come to a free country: “Sometimes we don’t appreciate our freedom enough.”

Tiffany A. Hilton, library director, said “we knew (Barut) would draw a crowd” because of the interest people in the area have in history and geography.

Victor Critelli of Springfield loses driver's license, gets 2 years probation, in death of Frederick Carney in East Longmeadow

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Victor Critelli will not be able to drive a car again.

Victor T. Critelli 2010.jpgVictor T. Critelli

PALMER - An 87-year-old Springfield man plead guilty to a reduced charge of negligent motor vehicle operation Tuesday in Palmer District Court after he struck and killed an 87-year-old man in East Longmeadow as he was walking to the Donut Dip restaurant.

Victor T. Critelli will not be able to drive a car again. He also will be on probation for two years, and must pay a $65 per month probation fee and a $50 victim witness fee. He appeared before Judge Jacklyn M. Connly with his court-appointed lawyer, Thomas D. O'Connor.

Police said Critelli was pulling out of the Donut Dip at 648 North Main St. when he struck Frederick Carney, 87, also of Springfield, in May 2010. Critelli was originally charged with motor vehicle homicide by negligent operation, but the charge was changed after a plea agreement with the prosecution.

O'Connor said the accident affected his client, who was extremely remorseful about what happened, and received psychiatric care after the accident. Critelli said after that he had suicidal thoughts, and is very sorry.

Carney's daughter, Kathi Carney, of Enfield, read victim witness impact statements in court about how the family has dealt with the death of her father. She said her father and mother, Violet, had known each other since they were 14, and that her mother is now left alone, without her soul mate.

"You name it, we did it together," Violet Carney wrote in her victim witness impact statement.

Violet Carney did not attend the court proceeding.

She said her father, a World War II veteran and recipient of a Bronze Star, had just dropped off his wife at a hair salon and was walking to get a cup of coffee at the Donut Dip when he was hit. Carney described her father as "an extraordinary gentlemen," who was active and vibrant.

Carney said her father was there for her when her 18-year-old son, Scott Allen, was killed in a car accident nine years ago, and helped her with a scholarship created in his name. She said her father also leaves behind his son Bill, six grandchildren and four great-grandchildren. Bill Carney described his father as his "best friend and a teacher" in his statement.

Carney said family members need to watch their elders, and know when it's time to take their driver's license away. The family initially was seeking prison time for Critelli, but changed their stance, she said.

At the end of the court proceeding, Critelli and Carney were able to talk to each other.

"He is so sorry and so remorseful. I'm just grateful that he is remorseful . . . This has plagued him for a year as well," Carney said.

O'Connor said Critelli is a Navy veteran. He also said he had a difficult childhood and raised two sons alone.


Prosecutors drop 1994 racketeering indictment against Whitey Bulger

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U.S. Attorney Carmen Ortiz said prosecutors consider a 1999 indictment charging Bulger with 19 murders the stronger case.

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BOSTON — Federal prosecutors on Tuesday dismissed a 1994 racketeering indictment against mob boss James "Whitey" Bulger in order to focus on a later indictment that charged the newly captured fugitive with being involved in 19 murders.

Prosecutors in Boston filed an electronic notice notifying U.S. District Judge Mark Wolf that they are dismissing the earlier indictment, which charged Bulger with multiple counts of extortion, loan sharking, witness tampering and conspiracy.

In the filing, U.S. Attorney Carmen Ortiz said prosecutors consider a 1999 indictment charging Bulger with 19 murders the stronger case. He faces life in prison on those counts.

Bulger, the former leader of the notorious Winter Hill Gang, fled Boston just before the 1994 indictment was handed up in early 1995. He was captured last week in Santa Monica, Calif., after 16 years on the lam.

Ortiz said another reason for dropping the 1994 case is that it could be subject to a legal challenge, namely that because Bulger and pal Stephen "The Rifleman" Flemmi were FBI informants, they were essentially acting on behalf of the FBI when they committed the crimes in that indictment.

The 1999 indictment would not be subject to that legal challenge, Ortiz said in the court filing.

During hearings before Wolf in the 1990s, Flemmi testified that he and Bulger believed they were authorized by the FBI to commit crimes as long as they provided the agency with information on the Patriarca Mafia crime family. But he said they were never authorized to commit murders, which is the focus of the 1999 indictment prosecutors are moving forward with.

Prosecutors also decided to drop the first indictment to end the long wait the families of the murder victims have had to endure to see Bulger, now 81, held accountable, Ortiz said.

"Given the age of the defendant, there is also a substantial public interest in ensuring that the defendant faces the most serious charges before the end of his natural life," Ortiz said in the court filing.

Bulger's provisional attorney, Peter Krupp, declined to comment on the decision to drop the earlier indictment.

Prosecutors are expected to argue in court Tuesday afternoon that Bulger is not entitled to a taxpayer-funded attorney.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Brian Kelly last week cited more than $800,000 in cash that agents found in Bulger's Santa Monica apartment.

Kelly also said Bulger may have access to "family resources," including from his brother, former Massachusetts Senate President William Bulger.

Krupp, however, said in court documents that no one in Bulger's family has offered to help him pay for his defense.

News Corp. to sell MySpace this week

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The News Corp.-owned website All Things D reported that MySpace was on the verge of being sold for $20 million to $30 million.

New myspace, Oct 2010This screenshot shows the MySpace website page Wednesday Oct. 27, 2010.

LOS ANGELES — News Corp. is aiming to sell its struggling social network site MySpace this week and will likely lay off more than half of the staff, according to a person familiar with the matter.

The company hasn't selected from among several buyers yet, according to the person, who was not authorized to comment publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity. At least three bidders are still in the running — Specific Media, Golden Gate Capital and Austin Ventures.

The company is looking to cut a deal Wednesday or Thursday in order to have it completed this fiscal year, which ends Thursday.

Earlier, the News Corp.-owned website All Things D reported that MySpace was on the verge of being sold for $20 million to $30 million.

The person said the deal price will likely be much higher and include a combination of cash and stock.

Even so, the sale marks a stunning reversal from 2005, when News Corp. bought the startup for $580 million and social networking was in its infancy.

Since then, Facebook has turned into the dominant platform with more than half a billion users. A recent investment by private fund GSV Capital Corp. valued Facebook at $50 billion.

MySpace unveiled an extensive overhaul in October in an attempt to transform itself into a hub for consuming entertainment content. Then in January, it cut nearly half its staff, or about 500 people, aiming to put it on a path to profitability. MySpace now has about 500 people.

The site still bled red ink, and for the three months through March, the News Corp. segment housing MySpace lost $165 million, worse than the $150 million loss it posted a year earlier, mainly because of lower advertising revenue at the site.

According to tracking firm comScore Inc., MySpace had 74 million visitors from around the world in May, down 32 percent from a year earlier. By comparison, Facebook had 1.1 billion, up 26 percent; Twitter had 139 million, up 54 percent; and LinkedIn had 86 million.

Hampshire Council of Governments hires Eric Weiss to coordinate sustainable energy efforts

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The Hampshire Council of Governments will work on issues related to renewable energy sources with the appointment of Eric L. Weiss as sustainability director.

Eric Weiss 2009.jpgEric L. Weiss, of Belchertown, is at the Williamsburg transfer ttation in Williamsburg two years ago.

NORTHAMPTON – At a time of national political debate over whether to put money and time into sustainable energy efforts, the Hampshire Council of Governments has created a new job coordinating such efforts for member towns.

Eric L. Weiss was appointed by the council to work on sustainable energy issues for the towns. Weiss is the administrator for the Hilltown Resource Management Cooperative, which runs recycling and waste management programs for seven towns.

The boards of directors of the Resource Cooperative and the Hampshire Council of Governments have agreed to have Weiss continue in his current job as he takes on the new one, splitting his time in a way that will have him work half-time for each.

“I am confident I can meet both roles,” Weiss said.

The council of governments wants to take a leadership role in promoting sustainable energy use, said Todd Ford, executive director of the council.

“As an organization, we recognize that support for sustainability is very strong in this region, but there does not seem to be a lot of centralized leadership on this issue,” Ford said.

“We are not a regulator, so, we do not necessarily plan on entering into a debate on regulation. We do plan on looking at sustainability not only as a quality of life issue, but as an economic development issue,” Ford said.

“When I look at sustainability, I do not see it as that battle between going green and making money, I see it as one and the same,” Ford said.

The Hampshire Council of Governments took over the job of providing regional services when it replaced the Hampshire County government in 1999. There are now 13 member towns, who take part in cooperative purchasing, health care and other regional services, and the council also sells electricity to more than 100 communities and school systems through Hampshire Power. That enterprise, has started a process for selling electric power to residential customers.

Weiss is also chairman of the Springfield Materials Recycling Facility Advisory Board chairman of the Pioneer Valley Sustainability Network and chairman of the Belchertown School Committee.

He said the new job is a good match for someone with his background.

“Between the effects of climate change and having only a finite amount of accessible resources we need to become more sustainable on a local, regional, and global basis. We need to use less and pollute less and I am excited to create programs and services through the Council that can help meet this goal,” Weiss said.

Expanding recycling efforts and opportunities for solar energy installation are among the goals Weiss will be tackling in the new job, along with helping Hampshire Power increase the amount of electricity purchased from renewable sources.

Tornado turned Monson resident Judi Bedell's life upside down -- literally

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Bedell ran into a bathroom and was sucked out a window as her home was tossed into the air.

11 Steward Avenue.jpgJudy Bedell's home at 11 Stewart Avenue is seen after the tornado hit Monson.

MONSON – Judi B. Bedell was cooking shrimp and tortellini in the late afternoon of June 1 at her house at 11 Stewart Ave., unaware that a tornado was on the way.

The kitchen windows blew in, shattering glass, so she ran into the bathroom.

Bedell was sucked out the bathroom window of her home as it was tossed into the air and flipped upside down.

“When I woke up, I was face down outside of the house,” Bedell, 56, said recently.

When she looked up, she saw the crumbled remains of her neighbor’s house across the street.

“The house slid off the foundation and went airborne. ...She was knocked out cold. The neighbors found her,” Bedell’s partner, Douglas R. North, said.

The upside-down house was photographed frequently in the days after the tornado.

“The story goes, it rolled over me. I don’t know if that’s true or not. I probably knocked myself out when I went out the window,” Bedell said.

She suffered a concussion and hairline fracture in her wrist, and spent the night at Johnson Memorial Medical Center in Stafford Springs, Conn. All she could think of was North, and her 20-year-old stepson.

“I hadn’t seen (North). I couldn’t get in touch with him. All I wanted to do was get to my family,” Bedell said. “I needed to see their faces.”

North said it’s a miracle that Bedell survived not only being thrown from the home, but having it miss her when it landed (she was right next to it). And, he said, she was fortunate not to be struck by the debris whirling around in the air.

Now the couple, like others on their street, where only two homes out of 10 were left standing after the tornado, is faced with the daunting task of starting their lives over. Things people need, like checkbooks, are now gone. Account numbers to cancel services are nowhere to be found. But the bills are still coming in.

“It brings to light a lot of things that we take for granted,” North said.

North ran his plumbing and heating business out of the Stewart Avenue home that once belonged to his grandfather. They moved to an apartment on Palmer Road, and he has relocated the company there as well.

“We spent four years remodeling that house. It was a lot of work and a lot of time and it was gone in an instant,” Bedell said.

“Thank goodness for great neighbors and great friends. It brought the neighborhood a lot closer together,” she added.

Stewart Avenue Monson 6211.jpgJudi Bedell's house at 11 Stewart Ave., Monson was flipped upside down when the June 1 tornado hit town.

Whether they rebuild at the site is still in question.

“The people are the same. The neighborhood’s not,” she said.

North said he was able to salvage some items for his business – one of his invoices was mailed back to him from where it was found in Holliston, approximately 60 miles away. But Bedell said most of their belongings are gone. Something that did escape the twister’s wrath was an intact box of ceramic shoes that her late mother collected.

“It’s nice to have something from my past,” Bedell said.

Bedell, who is from North Carolina, said she is still amazed that the tornado happened here. The couple said they are thankful to the many volunteers, and good friends, who have helped them. North’s employee, Forris Day Jr., was one of them.

North’s after-hours activities as a water and sewer commissioner and president of the Home for the Aged have come to a halt, as he has been too consumed by the tornado. Others have stepped up, he said.

Bedell has been in touch with the Federal Emergency Management Agency, and North credited her with putting “our life back together.”

“You need to move forward, not backward,” Bedell said.

Decision on Whitey Bulger's public defender postponed

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Prosecutors have objected to giving Bulger a public defender, citing the more than $800,000 in cash they found in Bulger's apartment and "family resources."

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BOSTON — Federal prosecutors moved Tuesday to dismiss a 1994 racketeering indictment against mob boss James "Whitey" Bulger in order to focus on a later indictment that charged the newly captured fugitive of participating in 19 murders.

But U.S. District Judge Mark Wolf told prosecutors during a court hearing that dismissal of the indictment is "not automatic" and that he would give Bulger's provisional attorney, Peter Krupp, a day to consult with Bulger to see whether he objects to the dismissal.

The earlier indictment, which charged Bulger with extortion, loan sharking, witness tampering and conspiracy, prompted Bulger to flee Boston just before it was handed up in early 1995. He remained a fugitive until last week, when he was apprehended in Santa Monica, Calif., with his longtime girlfriend, Catherine Greig.

Krupp told Wolf the decision to drop the first indictment appears to be "forum shopping" on the part of prosecutors, an apparent reference to the fact that Wolf — who has presided in that case since 1995 — would no longer be the judge overseeing the Bulger prosecution. U.S. District Judge Richard Stearns is assigned to the 1999 indictment, which includes the murder charges.

Wolf is the judge who held hearings in the 1990s that exposed the Boston FBI's corrupt relationship with Bulger and his cohort, Stephen "The Rifleman" Flemmi.

Both gangsters were FBI informants who provided the agency with information on the Mafia, their main rivals. Former FBI agent John Connolly Jr. was convicted of racketeering and obstruction of justice for protecting Bulger and Flemmi from prosecution.

The proposed dismissal of the earlier indictment prompted Wolf to postpone a decision on whether Bulger is indigent and therefore entitled to a taxpayer-funded attorney.

Prosecutors have objected to giving Bulger a public defender, citing the more than $800,000 in cash they found in Bulger's apartment and "family resources," including potential help from his brother, former Massachusetts state Senate President William Bulger.

Krupp said in court documents that no one in Bulger's family has come forward to offer him help in paying for his defense.

U.S. Attorney Carmen Ortiz said prosecutors want to dismiss the earlier indictment because they consider the 1999 indictment charging Bulger with 19 murders the stronger case. He faces life in prison on those counts.

Ortiz also cited the long wait the families of the murder victims have had to endure for authorities to find Bulger, now 81.

"The 19 families of murder victims have been denied justice for many years because the defendant has successfully eluded law enforcement apprehension," Ortiz said in court documents.

"And given the age of the defendant, there is also a substantial public interest in ensuring that the defendant faces the most serious charges before the end of his natural life."

Ortiz also said the 1994 case could be subject to a legal challenge, namely that because Bulger and Flemmi were FBI informants, they were essentially acting on behalf of the FBI when they committed the crimes in that indictment.

The 1999 indictment would not be subject to that legal challenge, Ortiz said in the court filing.

During the hearings before Wolf, Flemmi testified that he and Bulger believed they were authorized by the FBI to commit crimes as long as they provided the agency with information on the Mafia. But he said they were never authorized to commit murders, which is the focus of the 1999 indictment prosecutors are moving forward with.

Bulger, wearing an orange prison jumpsuit, did not speak during the hearing, except to consult quietly with his lawyer. Wolf said he may hold a hearing Thursday after hearing from Bulger's lawyer on the proposed dismissal of the indictment.

Thomas Donahue, the son of Michael Donahue, a man allegedly killed by Bulger in 1982, said he is glad prosecutors plan to focus on the indictment that includes the murders.

"He's an old man. Time is not on our side. I think it's a good idea to fast-track it," said Donahue, who was in court for the hearing Tuesday.

Two prominent Boston attorneys, Max Stern and Howard Cooper, were in court and expected to be appointed to represent Bulger, Cooper said. But the prosecution's move to dismiss the 1994 indictment made the appointment unclear. Wolf scheduled a hearing for Thursday.

"It's still up in the air," Cooper said as he left the courthouse.

Connolly, the former Boston FBI agent who was convicted of protecting Bulger and Flemmi, was scheduled to finish his 10-year sentence in that case Tuesday. He was expected to be transferred immediately to a Florida prison to begin serving a 40-year sentence in the 1982 killing of gambling executive John Callahan in Miami. Connolly is appealing that conviction and sentence.

When Bulger was apprehended in California last week, authorities found more than $800,000 in cash and more than 30 weapons. They also found two cell phones and other items they are analyzing to determine whether he hid additional cash in other locations and who might have helped him when he was on the run.

Kevin Weeks, a former top lieutenant to Bulger, said in an interview with The Associated Press on Tuesday that Bulger began preparing for a life on the run in the 1970s by acquiring false identifications and stashing cash in various locations.

"He did say, 'Once you're on the run, you have to cut ties with everybody,'" Weeks said.

Strong Nike earnings help lead stocks on Wall Street higher

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Other industries that do well during periods of economic expansion led the stock market higher.

By DAVID K. RANDALL and FRANCESCA LEVY | AP Business Writers

062711 nike air jordan logo on nike store.JPGThe Nike Air Jordan logo is shown in front of the Niketown store in downtown Portland, Ore. Nike Inc.'s fourth-quarter net profit rose 14 percent to beat expectations as the company's sales improved around the globe. (AP Photo/Rick Bowmer)

NEW YORK — Maybe the global economy isn't in such bad shape after all.

After weeks of worries about the economy pulled stocks down, indexes have risen sharply for two days in a row.

The Dow Jones industrial average rose more than 140 points Tuesday, thanks in part to signs that concerns of a global slowdown may be overblown.

Quarterly results from Nike Inc. bested analysts' expectations and sent its stock up 10 percent. That helped lead to a rally in stocks of clothing stores, restaurants and jewelers. Such companies tend to do well when consumers are less worried about things like high gas prices and are willing to spend on themselves.

Other industries that do well during periods of economic expansion led the stock market higher. Caterpillar Inc., one of the 30 stocks that make up the Dow, gained the most, rising 3 percent. Industrials gained 1.5 percent overall. Consumer discretionary companies gained 1.9 percent.

Both sectors are still well below their highs for the year. Industrials and consumer companies have lost 5.8 percent and 3.6 percent, respectively, since peaking on April 29.

The Dow gained 145.13 points, or 1.2 percent, to 12,188.69. The Standard & Poor's 500 index rose 16.57, or 1.3 percent, to 1,296.68. The Nasdaq composite index added 41.03, or 1.5 percent, to 2,729.31. All three indexes are down more than 3 percent for the month.

Signs that the housing market is improving helped lift Home Depot Inc. It's sales benefit when consumers spend money on home improvement. Home Depot gained 2.4 percent following a report that home prices rose in April in 13 of the 20 cities tracked by the Standard & Poor's/Case-Shiller index. The index rose for the first time in eight months thanks to an annual push to buy homes in the spring.

Housing usually leads the economy out of recessions. But that hasn't been the case with the current recovery, which began in June 2009. The long slump in the housing market has been a drag on the U.S. economic recovery.

A decline in U.S. consumer confidence to a seven-month low, largely because of worries about jobs, did not slow down the gains in stocks.

Signs that the Greece may be making progress in its debt crisis also boosted markets. Greek lawmakers are debating austerity measures that must be passed to secure the next installment of emergency loans from international lenders. On Monday French banks agreed to accept slower repayment on Greek debts, another key step in avoiding a Greek debt default.

Among U.S. companies, Accenture rose 3.2 percent after S&P announced that the company would be added to its S&P 500 index. And tobacco company Altria Group fell 1.5 percent after the Food and Drug Administration announced it is reviewing research to determine the public health impact of menthol cigarettes.

Government bond prices fell as investors put a greater value on riskier assets like stocks. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury rose to 3.03 percent from 2.93 percent Monday. Bond yields rise when prices fall. Bond yields fell to their lowest level of the year last week due to concerns that Greece's debt problems would spread to other European countries.

Four stocks rose for every one that fell on the New York Stock Exchange. Volume was relatively light at 3.2 billion shares.

Sisters of Providence Health System in Springfield and Holyoke Medical Center receive state grants

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The Sisters of Providence Health System received $2 million state grant and the Holyoke Medical Center received $925,000.

BOSTON – Gov. Deval L. Patrick on Tuesday awarded $5.1 million in grants to hospitals and community health centers across the state, including more than half the money to two hospitals in Western Massachusetts.

The Sisters of Providence Health System, which operates Mercy Medical Center in Springfield, received $2 million.

The Holyoke Medical Center received $925,000 for improving information technology and for psychiatric care. The medical center, for example, will develop procedures for receiving psychiatric medication histories of Medicaid patients from pharmacy databases in order to boost care and assure people continue to use medications.

Hank J. Porten, the president and chief executive of Holyoke Medical Center, said he was very pleased with the grant. Porten said the grant is essential for improving information technology at the medical center and for monitoring and caring of psychiatric patients.

121305_hank_porten.jpgHank J. Porten

Daniel P. Moen, president and CEO of the Sisters of Providence Health System, said the $2 million will pay for several projects to change and improve health care.

"We're thrilled the Patrick administration recognizes the work we do and recognizes the need in the area," Moen said. "We're certainly thanking the Patrick administration and also our legislative delegation."

Moen said the grant will be used to intervene with patients who frequently use the emergency room at Mercy Medical Center and then connect them with primary care physicians.

moen.jpgDaniel Moen, president and CEO of Sisters of Providence Health System.

The grant will also be used to continue a move toward a new system of payments for health care being advocated by the Patrick administration, Moen said. Instead of receiving a fee for each service, hospitals would be paid a set amount each month to care for a specific group of patients, Moen said.

The grant will also be used in part to finance an effort at the health system's Providence Behavioral Health Hospital in Holyoke to boost followup care for patients who are discharged. Patients would be connected to a counselor or other health professional for treatment, Moen said.The grant would also help develop protocols for receiving psychiatric medication histories of MassHealth members from pharmacy databases in order to promote quality care, according to the administration's press release.

In all, the grants went to 19 hospitals and community health centers.

The Community Health Center of Franklin County in Montague also received $30,000 for information technology.

"We will continue to support hospitals and community health centers throughout the Commonwealth as they transition towards providing more accessible, and cost-effective health care for our residents," Patrick said in a statement. "This funding helps providers improve services to patients and ultimately helps control rising health care costs."


Christine Lagarde selected to head International Monetary Fund, marking break with IMF's past

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Lagarde will become the first woman to lead the global lending organization, which is recovering from a sex scandal involving the man she'll replace.

062311_christine_lagarde.jpgFrench Finance Minister Christine Lagarde speaks to the media outside the International Monetary Fund in Washington. She was chosen the IMF's new leader on Tuesday, and will replace Dominique Strauss-Kahn, who resigned last month after being charged with sexually assaulting a New York City hotel housekeeper. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, File)

By CHRISTOPHER S. RUGABER
and SARAH DiLORENZO

WASHINGTON — During her interview for the top job at the International Monetary Fund last week, Christine Lagarde noticed a striking pattern.

All the questions came from men.

"There was not one single woman," the French Finance Minister said Tuesday on French television.

Now there is.

On Tuesday, the IMF's 24-member board decided she should become the first woman to lead the global lending organization, which is recovering from a sex scandal involving the man she'll replace.

When she begins a five-year term next week, Lagarde will take charge of a melting pot of international elites — one that was known for male-dominated clubbiness well before the scandal involving Dominique Strauss-Kahn, her predecessor.

In her remarks to French television, she spoke to the cultural shift her selection represents.

"While I was being questioned for three hours by 24 men, I thought, 'It's good that things are changing a little,'" she said.

Not everything will change. Lagarde will become the 11th European to lead the IMF, extending a streak that began with the organization's creation in 1945. Among the challenges that await her, she must prod fellow Europeans to take painful steps to prevent a default by Greece.

She'll also face pressure from developing nations that want a greater voice at the IMF.

"I am deeply honored by the trust placed in me," Lagarde said in a statement in Paris after the vote.

Should Lagarde, 55, succeed in changing the IMF's culture, it may have less to do with her gender and more with her experience in corporate America.

Before she entered politics in 2005, Lagarde led the Chicago-based international law firm Baker & McKenzie for five years. American management tends to be less tolerant of sexual scandals and more likely to educate its staff on reporting harassment. At the IMF, Lagarde is likely to stress accountability and establish channels for reporting workplace grievances.

Her selection became all but assured once the Obama administration endorsed her earlier Tuesday. She had also won support from Europe, China and Russia. Mexico's Agustin Carstens challenged her, but his candidacy never caught fire.

Lagarde said her first priority is to unify the IMF's staff of 2,500 employees and 800 economists and restore their confidence in the organization.

She also said she wants to meet with Strauss-Kahn, if permitted to by the U.S. government. Strauss-Kahn resigned last month after being charged with sexually assaulting a New York City hotel housekeeper. He has denied the charges.

"I want to have a long talk with him, because a successor should talk with their predecessor," Lagarde said in the interview on French television channel TF1. "I can learn things from what he has to say about the IMF and its teams."

Lagarde will be the first IMF leader who isn't an economist. She has spent much of her career in the United States and speaks impeccable English.

As one of the longest-serving ministers under French President Nicolas Sarkozy, she made the country's labor rules more flexible. Forbes has listed her among the world's most powerful women.

Most urgently, she will be expected to help stabilize Europe's debt crisis.

"This will put her in the position to work more closely with her European counterparts and push them if needed," said Domenico Lombardi, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution and a former member of the IMF's executive board.

Lagarde probably won't have much impact on the next round of assistance likely to be provided to Greece, which is currently being negotiated, analysts said.

But eventually, European leaders and the IMF will be forced to forge a permanent solution to Greece's crisis. That could happen as soon as next year, said Michael Mussa, a senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics.

It's likely to involve restructuring some of Greece's debt, which means that European banks and governments are likely to take losses, he said. That will test Lagarde's political and negotiating skills.

"There's going to be a lot of issues that need to be resolved," Mussa said. "And the question of who will ultimately get stuck with the cost is one of the toughest ones."

Under an informal arrangement dating to the end of World War II, a European has always lead the IMF and an American has run its sister organization, the World Bank.

Lagarde helped lead negotiations for a bailout package last year that combined European Union and IMF funds in a pool to aid highly indebted European countries. Some experts say Europe's leaders have been too timid in responding to the crisis and have been discredited by their failure to solve it for good.

"Everyone's credibility was damaged by advancing a plan that was not viable from the get-go," said Barry Eichengreen, an economics professor at University of California, Berkeley.

Lagarde moved to address that criticism last week when she met with IMF's board. She told the board there was "no room for benevolence when tough choices must be made, and there is no option that does not start with difficult but necessary adjustments by the Greek authorities."

A default by Greece would reverberate well beyond Europe. Such dangers help explain why even some developing countries, like China, backed Lagarde's candidacy, Lombardi said. China owns billions in euro-dominated bonds. It has no interest in seeing the European debt crisis worsen.

Lagarde is also expected to appoint a Chinese official, Zhu Min, to a top deputy position, Lombardi said. The United States will likely keep the No. 2 spot at the IMF. It was held by John Lipsky, who will leave the IMF in August.

She also will be expected to boost morale among the staff in the wake of the Strauss-Kahn scandal. Strauss-Kahn was also reprimanded in 2008 for having an affair with a subordinate, though he faced no disciplinary action.

Lagarde's support for gender equality in the workplace might help her put her stamp on the organization, said Susan Schadler, a former IMF deputy director who is a senior fellow at the Centre for International Governance Innovation.

"The IMF's culture is no different than any institution in the financial sector: It's dominated by men," Schadler said. "But I would imagine she would be a good influence and improve the environment."

Analysts say the IMF's culture is evolving, however gradually. Lagarde's appointment puts two women in key roles at the organization. In April, Nemat Shafik, an Egyptian economist, was named a top deputy.

Shafik said last month that the IMF is boosting its efforts to recruit women. The fund wants 25 percent to 30 percent of its management positions to be held by women by 2014, Shafik said.

Other analysts noted that as a European and as a woman, Lagarde is both a conventional and a bold choice to lead the IMF. Like her predecessor, she represents the French elite. But as the first woman to lead the organization, she represents a break with history.

"She's the old guard and the new guard," said David Bosco, an assistant professor of international politics at American University.

DiLorenzo reported from London. Associated Press Writers Greg Keller and Cecile Brisson in Paris and Derek Kravitz in Washington contributed to this report.

In win for President Obama, Senate panel OKs U.S. operation in Libya

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The 14-5 vote in the Senate Foreign Relations Committee stood in sharp contrast to the House's overwhelmingly rejection of a similar step last week.

030811 moammar gadhafi.JPGLibyan leader Moammar Gadhafi is under an arrest warrant from the International Criminal Court.

By DONNA CASSATA

WASHINGTON — In a victory for President Barack Obama, a Senate panel voted Tuesday to approve U.S. participation in the military campaign against Libya and Moammar Gadhafi's forces.

The 14-5 vote in the Senate Foreign Relations Committee stood in sharp contrast to the House's overwhelmingly rejection of a similar step last week, muddling the message about congressional support for the commander in chief's actions and the NATO-led operation.

"When Moammar Gadhafi is bunkered down in Tripoli, when yesterday the International Criminal Court issued an arrest warrant for him on charges of crimes against humanity, at a moment where our armed forces are supporting a NATO mission aimed at preventing more such atrocities, do we want to stop the operation?" the committee's chairman, Sen. John Kerry, D-Mass., asked his colleagues.

The resolution would limit U.S. involvement to one year while prohibiting American ground forces in Libya except for search and rescue operations or to protect government officials. Obama had indicated he would welcome the bipartisan measure.

The full Senate is expected to consider the resolution the week of July 11.

The committee's action came after a morning of sometimes testy exchanges between Harold Koh, the State Department's legal adviser, and panel members over Obama's decision not to seek congressional authorization for the Libya operation, now entering its fourth month.

Koh said Obama had acted legally because the limited U.S. role is neither a war nor the kind of full-blown hostilities that would trigger an American withdrawal within 60 days, as established in the 1973 War Powers Resolution.

"Our position is carefully limited to the facts of the present operation, supported by history, and respectful of both the letter of the resolution and the spirit of consultation and collaboration that underlies it," said Koh, who acknowledged that the administration could have done a better job in dealing with Congress.

Prior to backing the resolution, the committee adopted a series of amendments, including one that specified that the operation was "hostilities" that fall under the War Powers Resolution and require congressional authorization. The panel rejected an amendment, 14-5, limiting the military role to intelligence sharing, refueling, surveillance, reconnaissance and operational planning.

The panel's top Republican, Sen. Richard Lugar of Indiana, opposed the resolution, arguing that with the U.S. at war in Iraq and Afghanistan, the nation's debt in the trillions of dollars and no vital interests in Libya, "I do not believe that we should be intervening in a civil war there."

In his testimony, Koh warned that abandoning the mission now would undermine U.S. relationships with allies and "permit an emboldened and vengeful Moammar Gafhafi to return to attacking" Libyan civilians.

Koh faced Republicans and Democrats who challenged his assertion that air strikes and drone attacks on Gadhafi's forces do not constitute hostile action.

Lawyers from the Pentagon and Justice Department declined the panel's invitation to testify.

"The fact that we are leaving most of the shooting to other countries does not mean that the United States is not involved in acts of war," Lugar said. "If the United States encountered persons performing similar activities in support of al-Qaida or Taliban operations, we certainly would deem them to be participating in hostilities against us."

Sen. Jim Webb, D-Va., a decorated Vietnam War veteran, questioned the administration's "narrow and contorted definition of hostilities," adding that an operation that lasts for months, costs millions of dollars and involves combat pay for troops offshore amounts to hostilities.

Obama angered lawmakers by ordering air attacks on March 19 and then failed to seek congressional approval for the action within 60 days, as established by the 1973 War Powers Resolution, or end the operation. In a report to Congress earlier this month, the administration said Libya does not amount to full-blown hostilities and congressional consent is unnecessary, further incensing members of Congress.

Koh said four factors led Obama to conclude that the Libya operation did not fall within the War Powers law. The lawyer said the military's role is limited — in mission, exposure of U.S. troops to hostilities, risk of escalation and military attacks.

Koh said the War Powers Resolution does not define hostilities, and neither the courts nor Congress have spelled it out.

Kerry pointed out that the resolution was passed in response to Vietnam, then the nation's longest conflict in which more than 58,000 Americans died yet Congress never declared war. Nearly 40 years later, the U.S. operation in Libya involves unmanned Predator drones, a weapon the military could only imagine in the 1970s.

Since NATO took command of the Libya operation in early April, the U.S. role has largely been limited to support efforts such as intelligence, surveillance and electronic warfare. The U.S. has launched airstrikes and drone attacks, flying more than 3,400 sorties. The effort has included some 42 drone attacks and 80 strikes with jet fighters.

"In Libya today, no American troop is begin shot at," Kerry said in backing the administration argument.

Koh, who served as assistant secretary of state for democracy, human rights and labor in the Clinton administration and then became dean of Yale Law School before returning to government service under Obama, has been criticized and praised by conservatives. He was highly critical of the Bush administration's use of enhanced interrogation techniques of terror suspects and their imprisonment at the U.S. naval prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

However, he earned plaudits from some conservative opponents when he argued forcefully for the legality of the Obama administration's targeted airstrikes, using both drones and piloted aircraft, against terrorists.

Associated Press writers Matthew Lee and Lolita C. Baldor contributed to this report.

NATO helicopters end Kabul hotel siege; 6 dead

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6 suicide bombers attacked the Inter-Continental hotel frequented by Afghan officials and foreign visitors.

062811_kabul_hotel_seige.jpgThis video image shows an Afghan security officer directing vehicles near the Inter-Continental hotel in Kabul Tuesday June 28, 2011 following a blast at the hotel. At least one suicide bomber blew himself up late Tuesday night inside a Western-style hotel in Kabul, police said. There was no immediate word on casualties in the rare, nighttime attack in the Afghan capital. Streets leading to the Inter-Continental hotel were blocked. Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid claimed responsibility for the attack in a telephone call to The Associated Press. (AP Photo/APTN)

By AMIR SHAH
and SOLOMON MOORE

KABUL, Afghanistan — NATO helicopters fired rockets at gunmen on the rooftop of a besieged Kabul hotel early Wednesday, ending a more than four-hour standoff between militants and police that left at least six dead, Afghan officials said.

Interior Ministry spokesman Sediq Sediqqi said six suicide bombers attacked the Inter-Continental hotel frequented by Afghan officials and foreign visitors. He said two were killed by hotel guards at the beginning of the attack and four others either blew themselves up or were killed in the airstrike or by Afghan security forces.

He said initial reports indicated that the insurgents killed five or six people, including civilians and at least one member of the Afghan security forces.

The Taliban claimed responsibility for the rare, nighttime attack in the capital.

The attackers were heavily armed with machine guns, anti-aircraft weapons, rocket-propelled grenades, hand grenades and grenade launchers, the Afghan officials said. After they entered the hotel and at least one of the bombers blew himself up, Afghan police rushed to the scene and firefights broke out. They battled for hours with three gunmen who took up positions on the roof.

Some Afghan provincial governors were staying at the hotel among the 60 to 70 guests, Afghan officials said.

Abdul Zahir Faizada, who is head of the local council in Herat province in western Afghanistan, was staying at the hotel and planned to attend a conference elsewhere in Kabul on Wednesday to discuss plans for Afghan security forces to take the lead for securing an increasing number of areas of the country between now and 2014 when international forces are expected to move out of combat roles. Afghans across the country were in the city to attend.

"We were locked in a room. Everybody was shooting and firing," said Faizada who was staying at the hotel with the mayor of Herat city and other officials from the province. "I heard a lot of shooting."

Nazar Ali Wahedi, chief of intelligence for Helmand province in the south, called the attackers "the enemy of stability and peace" in Afghanistan.

He too was in town to attend Wednesday's transition conference, which was being held at a government building in the capital.

"Our room was hit by several bullets," Wahedi said. "We spent the whole night in our room."

Jason Waggoner, a spokesman for the U.S.-led coalition fighting in Afghanistan, said the helicopters fired early Wednesday morning on the roof where militants had taken up positions. He said they killed three gunmen and that Afghan security forces clearing the hotel worked their way up to the roof and engaged the remaining insurgents.

The helicopters attacked after four massive explosions rocked the hotel.

After the gunmen were killed, the hotel lights that had been blacked out during the attack came back on. Afghan security vehicles and ambulances were removing the dead and wounded from the area.

Associated Press reporters on the scene saw at least five bodies removed from the hotel, but could not say whether they were the attackers or their victims. They saw two sides fighting with machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades as tracer rounds went up over the darkened hotel. There was shooting from the roof of the five-story building.

Police ordered bystanders to lie on the ground for safety.

Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid claimed responsibility for the attack in a telephone call to the AP.

Mujahid later issued a statement claiming that Taliban attackers killed guards at a gate and entered the hotel.

"One of our fighters called on a mobile phone and said: 'We have gotten onto all the hotel floors and the attack is going according to the plan. We have killed and wounded 50 foreign and local enemies. We are in the corridors of the hotel now taking guests out of their rooms — mostly foreigners. We broke down the doors and took them out one by one.'"

The Taliban often exaggerate casualties from their attacks. The statement did not disclose the number of attackers, but only said one suicide bomber had died.

A few hours into the clashes, an Afghan National Army commando unit arrived at the scene.

Initially, the U.S.-led military coalition said the Afghan Ministry of Interior had not requested any assistance from foreign forces. But later, the NATO helicopters arrived on the scene at the hotel on a hill overlooking the capital.

A guest who was inside said he heard gunfire echoing throughout the heavily guarded building. The hotel sits on a hill overlooking the city and streets leading up to it were blocked. The scene was dark as electricity at the hotel and the surrounding area was out.

Azizullah, an Afghan police officer who uses only one name, told an Associated Press reporter at the scene that at least one bomber entered the hotel and detonated a vest of explosives. Another police officer, who would not disclose his name, said there were at least two suicide bombers.

Jawid, a guest at the hotel, said he jumped out a one-story window to flee the shooting.

"I was running with my family," he said. "There was shooting. The restaurant was full with guests."

The attack occurred nearly a week after President Barack Obama announced he was withdrawing 33,000 U.S. troops from Afghanistan and would end the American combat role by the end of 2014.

Before the attack began on Tuesday, officials from the U.S., Pakistan and Afghanistan met in the capital to discuss prospects for making peace with Taliban insurgents to end the nearly decade-long war.

"The fact that we are discussing reconciliation in great detail is success and progress, but challenges remain and we are reminded of that on an almost daily basis by violence," Jawed Ludin, Afghanistan's deputy foreign minister, said at a news conference. "The important thing is that we act and that we act urgently and try to do what we can to put an end to violence."

The Inter-Continental — known widely as the "Inter-Con" opened in the late 1960s, was the nation's first international luxury hotel. It has at least 200 rooms and was once part of an international chain. But when the Soviets invaded Afghanistan in 1979, the hotel was left to fend for itself.

It was used by Western journalists during the U.S.-led invasion of Afghanistan in 2001.

On Nov. 23, 2003, a rocket exploded nearby, shattering windows but causing no casualties.

Twenty-two rockets hit the Inter-Con between 1992 and 1996, when factional fighting convulsed Kabul under the government of Burhanuddin Rabbani. All the windows were broken, water mains were damaged and the outside structure pockmarked. Some, but not all, of the damage was repaired during Taliban rule.

Attacks in the Afghan capital have been relatively rare, although violence has increased since the May 2 killing of Osama bin Laden in a U.S. raid in Pakistan and the start of the Taliban's annual spring offensive.

On June 18, insurgents wearing Afghan army uniforms stormed a police station near the presidential palace and opened fire on officers, killing nine.

Late last month, a suicide bomber wearing an Afghan police uniform infiltrated the main Afghan military hospital, killing six medical students. A month before that, a suicide attacker in an army uniform sneaked past security at the Afghan Defense Ministry, killing three people.

Other hotels in the capital have also been targeted.

In January 2008, militants stormed Kabul's most popular luxury hotel, the Serena, hunting down Westerners who cowered in a gym during a coordinated assault that killed eight people. An American, a Norwegian journalist and a Philippine woman were among the dead.

A suicide car bomber in December 2009, struck near the home of a former Afghan vice president and a hotel frequented by Westerners, killing eight people and wounding nearly 40 in a neighborhood considered one of Kabul's safest.

And in February 2010, insurgents struck two residential hotels in the heart of Kabul, killing 20 people including seven Indians, a French filmmaker and an Italian diplomat.

Palmer police officers shoot 'crazy' dog on Flynt Street

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The dog, which was described as a pitbull-mix, tore apart the cushions, slammed into the picture window repeatedly and charged at the officers and dog officer.

PALMER – Police had to shoot a mixed-breed dog that went berserk on a porch at 25 Flynt St. early Monday morning.

The dog, which was described as a pitbull-mix, tore apart the cushions, slammed into the picture window repeatedly and charged at the officers and dog officer.

"The dog was crazy. It was tearing apart the porch and trying to get into the home," Officer Sean Ford said. "He was jumping over 6 feet in the air and was very aggressive."

"Ultimately, the dog had to be put down," Ford said.

Helena Jalbert, who was awoken by the dog, said she is thankful to the officers and dog officer for responding quickly. Jalbert said the incident was "horrifying" and said she is glad that the dog is no longer a threat. She said it tried to go through the door and get at her husband.

Dog Officer Fred Guzik, who is retiring July 1, said he has no idea if the dog was rabid, had distemper, or some other ailment. The dog will not be tested for rabies because it did not bite anyone, Guzik said.

Guzik said he has managed not to get bitten on the 22½ years he has been on the job, but when he encountered this dog, he thought the streak was over. Guzik still avoided getting bitten.

"I'm just glad it didn't leave the area and that nobody got hurt," Guzik said.

The dog had no tags on, and Jalbert said she had never seen it before.

As Palmer tries to evict him for non-payment of taxes, Jay Noone calls property taxes 'extortion'

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Noone, a Bondsville firefighter, said he has never paid property taxes, and contends the town of Palmer is not a government.

062811 joseph jay noone.jpgView full sizeJoseph F. "Jay" Noone stands in front of his two-family home on Main Street in Bondsville. The town of Palmer has taken over the property and is trying to evict Noone because he owes $23,000 in taxes. On Tuesday, which was supposed to be eviction day, Noone was joined by 20-plus supporters.

PALMER – As the town prepared to hold a tax-title auction on Tuesday at the Town Building, a group of people gathered at the home of Joseph F. "Jay" Noone at 3157 Main St. in Bondsville to protest his eviction notice over non-payment of $23,000 in taxes.

During the auction, two men from Keene, N.H., videotaped the proceedings; beforehand, they asked questions of Police Chief Robert P. Frydryk about what was happening.

Pete Eyre, wearing a T-shirt that said "I don't talk to police, I record them," said they are part of libertyontour.com, which, according to its website, advocates for self-governance, personal responsibility and consensual interactions. They left the auction after the first sale to join the group at Noone's.

According to Treasurer-Collector Paul Nowicki, Noone owes $23,000 in back taxes dating from 2005. Officials said the town has already taken ownership of the property, and Frydryk said Noone was told Friday he had 48 hours to vacate the premises. Noone was told he would be evicted Tuesday morning, but as of Tuesday afternoon, that hadn't happened.

Noone, a Bondsville firefighter, said he has never paid property taxes, and calls them "extortion." Noone said he has been unfairly depicted as being "anti-government." He said he has issues with the May 12 judgment from Land Court in the tax lien case that favored the town, as it bears no signature, just a stamp.

He was surrounded by a group of approximately 20 people, some local, some from New Hampshire. A few wore shirts that said "Tyranny Response Team," and there were handmade signs saying "No Jury No Trial" and "No Due Process."

Some of the group was recruited through a Facebook page, "Anti-House Stealing Party! Help Jay Out!"

Noone contends that the town of Palmer is not a government, and accused the town attorney of trying to "line his pockets." Noone said if he is evicted, he will probably file a lawsuit. He also has a tenant at 3159 Main St. – the property is a two-family – who will be affected as well.

"If you have to pay a tax on property, you don't own it," Noone said.

"It's we the people who are the government," he said. He had a copy of the "Citizens Rule Book," about citizens' rights and responsibilities, in his shirt pocket.

"Am I to understand that the state has the right to do things that the individual may not, such as steal property?" Noone said.

The auction, which was run by Paul T. Zekos, president of The Zekos Group of Shewsbury, featured properties already owned by the town taken through the tax-title process over non-payment of taxes.

Treasurer-Collector Paul A. Nowicki said the town is cracking down on tax scofflaws in an attempt to recoup money owed and return properties to the tax rolls.

Although five properties were featured in Tuesday's auction, two, 42 Commercial St. and 1532 North Main St., attracted no bids, and it was unclear what the town will do with them. The town netted $90,500 from the auction; the total amount of taxes previously owed on the three sold properties was $128,000.

John W. Lizak, a major property owner in town, bought 7.8 acres at Breton Street and Calkins Road for $18,000, plus another $8,000 in fees. Lizak said he doesn't know what he will do with it.

"I love land," Lizak said.

A house at 61 Bennett St. in Thorndike sold for $47,500. And a house at 5 Carriage Drive on five acres sold for $25,000.

"This is all one-time revenue for the town," said lawyer Peter A. Brown, who is working with town officials on collecting back taxes.

This was the second auction handled by Zekos this year; the first netted $220,000 for the town.

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