Although the 2016 presidential race came to a close Monday as the Electoral College voted to solidify Donald Trump's place as the president-elect, the largely pro forma process did not escape the unpredictable and chaotic nature that marred much of the campaign cycle.
Although the 2016 presidential race came to a close Monday as the Electoral College voted to solidify Donald Trump's place as the president-elect, the largely pro forma process did not escape the unpredictable and chaotic nature that marred much of the campaign cycle.
In total, seven electors cast so-called "faithless" votes against the candidates to whom they were bound in Monday's Electoral College, breaking a record set in 1808 when six opposed James Madison.
Most of the "faithless" votes came in Washington, where a third of the state's 12 Democratic presidential electors bucked Hillary Clinton out of protest or strategy.
Three Washington electors opted to cast ballots for former Secretary of State Colin Powell, a Republican, over the Democratic nominee in a failed attempt to block Trump's election, Washington Secretary of State Kim Wyman announced.
One, meanwhile, voted for South Dakota Native American elder Faith Spotted Eagle, an activist opposing the Dakota Access Pipeline.
David Mulinix, a rogue elector in Hawaii, meanwhile, refused to back Clinton, casting a ballot instead for Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders, who ran against the former first lady in the Democratic presidential primary, the LA Times reported.
Although Clinton saw the majority of Electoral College defections, two Republican Texas electors bucked Trump when casting their ballots on Monday.
One voted for Ohio Gov. John Kasich, who unsuccessfully ran against Trump in the GOP primary, while the other cast a ballot for former Rep. Ron Paul, Texas Secretary of State Carlos Cascos reported.
One elector in Maine and another in Minnesota, meanwhile, attempted to go against Clinton and vote for Sanders, but both were stopped by their respective state election officials, according to reports.
In Colorado, an elector was removed as he sought to cast a ballot for Kasich, Secretary of State Wayne W. Williams reported.
Although the 2016 Electoral College saw a relatively high number of "faithless" electors, such ballots have historically been rare.
According to FairVote, a nonpartisan advocacy organization, just over 150 electors had gone against their candidates since the founding of the Electoral College, including 71 of whom changed their vote due to their candidate's death.
Prior to 2016, the last "faithless" Electoral College vote occurred in 2004 when a Minnesota elector cast a ballot for then-Democratic nominee John Kerry's running mate John Edwards, FairVote found.
Despite chaotic Electoral College meetings in other states, Massachusetts' 11 electors cast their votes on Monday for Clinton, who won 60 percent of the vote in the Bay State.
Massachusetts Electoral College members cast their votes for Hillary Clinton
The votes for Clinton came as 200 people gathered outside the Massachusetts Statehouse to call on the Electoral College not to choose Trump.
In spite of such calls, electors from Texas put the president-elect over the 270-vote threshold needed to officially win the presidency on Monday afternoon, the Associated Press reported.
Trump touted his Electoral College win as "a historical electoral landslide victory," but noted work remains to unite the country behind his presidency.
"I will work hard to unite our country and be the president of all Americans," he said. "Together, we will make America great again."
Trump is set to be sworn-in as the 45th president of the United States on January 20, 2017.