40 years to the day after US Air Force Sgt. Allen Avery's helicopter crashed, his remains will be buried at Arlington National Cemetery with full military honors.
By STEVE LeBLANC
BOSTON — In 1972, a military helicopter carrying US Air Force Sgt. Allen Avery of Arlington, Mass., and five other airmen came under enemy fire in Vietnam during a combat search and rescue mission.
On Friday, 40 years to the day after Avery's helicopter crashed, his remains will be buried at Arlington National Cemetery with full military honors.
For Avery's daughter Debbie McBride, who was just 7 when her father died, the ceremony will mark the end of four decades of waiting for a final resolution to her father's fate — a wait delayed in part until DNA testing technology could catch up to the task of identifying her father's remains.
"It's been 40 years of not knowing, with lots of ups and downs," McBride told The Associated Press on Thursday. "You take a deep breath and you go, 'Wow, he's finally back home.'"
Avery was 29 years old when his HH-53C Super Jolly Green Giant helicopter came under ground assault over Quang Tri Province in South Vietnam. After the crash, Avery and his fellow crewmen were listed as missing in action.
In 1988, Vietnam turned over remains they attributed to an American serviceman, but the name they provided didn't match anyone lost or missing from the Vietnam War, according to the U.S. Department of Defense.
From 1989 to 1992, a joint investigation by U.S. and Vietnamese officials found evidence the led to the site of an aircraft crash as well as two reported burial sites. Investigators recovered human remains and personal effects as well as aircraft debris.
Three of the airmen were able to be individually identified and were buried as a group at Arlington National Cemetery in 1997.
But DNA testing at the time wasn't precise enough to identify Avery's remains. That would take more than another decade after the Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory, using mitochondrial DNA testing, was able to identify the remains of additional members of the crew, including Avery
Although she participated in the group burial in 1997, Debbie McBride said there were still lingering questions for the families of those airmen whose remains couldn't positively be identified at the time.
The final identification has helped lift some of those questions.
"It's pretty emotional," she said.
Ahead of the Friday's burial, McBride and her husband flew to Honolulu to visit the site where the Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command conducted the DNA testing and retrieve her father's remains.
McBride said that understanding the process helped convince her that the remains were in fact those of her father.
"I understand how the DNA works and I believe it," she said. "They've done everything they could to bring closure."
McBride, who lives in San Diego, accompanied the remains from Honolulu to Washington. She said a lot of her father's friends from that time are flying in for the ceremony.
Despite the decades of waiting and the painful memories, McBride said she was glad to be able to bring an end to the search for her father.
"I would always want to know," she said. "Even if they found more remains in the future, I would always want to know."