The impact of sudden, traumatic events, such as tornadoes, can linger for both victims and the broader population, according to Dr. Barry Sarvet, chief of child psychiatry at Baystate Medical Center.
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Tornado anniversary: Upcoming stories
The Republican and MassLive.com present a six-part series marking the first anniversary of the tornadoes that hit Massachusetts:
Today: Rebuilding lives: A look at how life and hope for renewal move ahead in the path of the tornadoes
Monday: Remembering the lost: The EF-3 tornado claimed the lives of three people, two in West Springfield and one in Brimfield
Tuesday: Help continues: Thousands of people turned out to volunteer to help in the wake of the tornadoes, and the help continues across the region.
Wednesday: Seeing the forest again: Trees, and the loss of them, are one of the most marked reminders of what was lost in the tornadoes. A look at reforestation efforts.
Thursday: Starting over: For some, life is beginning anew; for others, renewal has yet to arrive
Friday: Rebuilding communities: A community-by-community look at the rebuilding process
Three hours of bad weather, 365 days of recovery.
Along the 39-mile trail carved by the June 1 tornadoes, life is inching back toward normal – a new normal that seems louder, brighter and more unsettling than a year ago.
In Springfield, harsh sunlight invades Helen L. Edgar’s South Branch Parkway home most mornings, no longer softened by the shade trees sawed off as 150-plus mph winds roared across Bass Pond.
“I certainly know when the sun rises,” said Edgar, who spent six months in tornado exile at the Springfield Sheraton before returning home.
“There are no more trees. It was like King Kong took a walk during the tornado,” she said.
Six miles away, traffic thunders along Interstate 91, a few hundred yards from Robbie’s Repair on East Columbus Avenue. With fewer trees muffling the traffic noise, the downtown Springfield neighborhood is louder than ever.
“You should hear the 18-wheelers,” said owner Robbie Ober, of Hampden.
In Brimfield, roofer Richard R. Reim still returns to the trailer park where the tornado ripped his girlfriend from his arms as they huddled in their camper.
“Mentally, I’m crazy now,” says Reim, 53. “I’ve already accepted that I’m going to be messed up for the rest of my life.”
No single event inflicted so much damage, so quickly across Western Massachusetts as the June 1 tornadoes.
While the freak October blizzard disrupted more lives last fall, the tornadoes struck with more savagery, killing three, injuring dozens and damaging or destroying more than 2,000 homes and business.
Within hours, Gov. Deval Patrick declared a state of emergency and called up 1,000 National Guard troops; within a week, President Barack Obama had approved federal disaster assistance to storm-scarred communities.
In Springfield alone, rebuilding costs are estimated at $106 million. The city has hired a New Orleans-based consulting firm to pursue state and federal disaster aid to help with the rebuilding from the June tornadoes and October snowstorm.
The Republican | Michael S. GordonRobbie Ober, owner of Robbie's Repair on East Columbus Avenue in Springfield.
The contract is for three years.
Reflecting on the one-year tornado anniversary, Mayor Domenic J. Sarno expressed pride in the city’s rebuilding effort, but noted that much remains to be done.
“It is not the disaster that we celebrate,” said Sarno, who will participate in a ceremony at Old First Church at Court Square at 4 p.m. on June 1.
“It’s the spirit of the city and how (everyone) came together in support of their neighbors,” he said.
The Republican | Mark M. MurrayMost of the trees that were in the backyard of Helen Edgars' home in Springfield, which still has work to be done on it, were knocked down in the June 1 tornado.
To mark the anniversary, church bells will ring in Court Square at 4:37 p.m., the time the storm touched down in Springfield.
In a region that experiences so few tornadoes, nobody was prepared for four – the first, an EF3-rated twister, touching down at 4:17 p.m. in Westfield and spreading death and destruction during a 70-minute rampage through Hampden and Worcester counties; three lesser tornadoes followed, inflicting mostly tree and property damage before ending around 7:13 p.m., according to the National Weather Service.
The impact of sudden, traumatic events, such as tornadoes, can linger for both victims and the broader population, according to Dr. Barry D. Sarvet, chief of child psychiatry at Baystate Medical Center.
“It shatters your sense of reality; these are extraordinary events that almost by definition are not something you would expect or prepare for,” said Sarvet.
Anniversaries can exacerbate the trauma suffered by storm victims, Sarvet added.
“(Anniversaries) can be triggers that remind them of their traumatic experience, causing a relapse of anxiety or emotional distress,” he added.
In the past 12 months, hundreds of homes have been repaired, dozens of businesses reopened and tons of debris hauled away in the past months. But, given the widespread devastation, the prospect of a full recovery remains years away.
In Monson, the town government and police force are still operating in makeshift quarters.
In Springfield, Cathedral High School and the South End Community Center remain orphaned institutions.
And, along the tornado trail, property owners expecting to get storm damage repaired by last fall are now hoping for help sometime this year.
Even churches have struggled to get help.
In Springfield, the Spring of Hope Church of God in Christ endured an extended dispute with its insurance company, which estimated damage at $77,000 – nearly $200,000 less than the church’s estimate.
After months of haggling, the company finally paid out $265,000 and then canceled its coverage, said Rev. Talbert Swan II, the pastor.
“I was shocked they didn’t negotiate in good faith,” said Swan, adding that the Alden Street church’s computer lab and library after-school programs have been shut down since the storm.
In Monson, the Phipps family has settled into their new home on 20 Stewart Ave. – a replacement for the three-story Victorian swept away by the tornado. Now, they have a more modern home, with two floors and a wraparound porch. They moved in at the end of April.
The Republican | Don TreegerMiranda Phipps, right, and her mother, Michelle, walk down the driveway of their home at 20 Stewart Ave. in Monson. This new house has replaced the old one destroyed in a tornado a year ago.
On June 1, Miranda Phipps, 20, had been home only a short while from Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts in North Adams. She was enjoying a “lazy day” with her younger sisters, Montana, 15, and Merissia, 18.
Then Montana got a text message warning them about a tornado on the way. They grabbed their two dogs and sought refuge in the basement.
“Everything erupted around us,” Miranda Phipps recalled.
The house was pushed on its side.
Some of it was lifted away.
For days on end afterwards, she would dream about tornadoes. She still has the dreams, though not as often, Phipps said.
Her mother, Michelle A. Phipps, said the family – the three girls and her husband Marcus – had a meeting and voted to rebuild.
“We’re trying to make it feel like home. It’s nice to be back in the neighborhood. I want to make it homey like we had it. We still have a lot of work to do. We need a lot of landscaping.,” Michelle Phipps said.
With the loss of so many trees, she said they can hear everything now – from the cars driving along Main Street to the kids playing baseball on Veterans Field.
“It’s definitely different,” Michelle Phipps said. “I still expect to walk in the old house.”
For its part, Robbie’s Repair took a direct hit from the storm, but manged to stay open for weeks with plywood slab substituting for the front window.
Then, by late summer, the front office received a dramatic makeover.
Gone are the oversized deer antlers that gave the office its hunting lodge atmosphere. Mauled by the storm, the antlers were retired to the storage room on the advice of Robbie’s wife and daughter, who oversaw the renovations.
Trophies, hunting magazines and a Hank Williams Jr. puppet remain from the pre-tornado days.
Customers like the new look, but it took Ober months to feel at home.
“We’re still here, but it’s different. Everything seems different now,” said Ober.
Even during the most dismal moments last summer, Ober knew things could be worse.
“We were lucky; we didn’t lose anyone. There was a garage down the street that had only a concrete slab and a toilet bolted to the floor” after the tornado hit, he added.
Richard Reim was not as fortunate.
He was huddling in his trailer with his girlfriend Virginia “Ginger” Darlow when their camper at Village Green Campground in Brimfield was flung into the air, and smashed back to the ground.
His back was broken. His girlfriend of 10 years was killed.
Despite more than two months in the hospital and nursing home, Reim’s injuries have prevented him from returning to his job as a roofer.
He is, however, grateful for the help he has received and what he’s observed given to other victims of the tornado.
“I saw some great things. I saw people pull together and work hard to save people,” he said. ÂÂ
Staff writers Lori Stabile, Peter Goonan and Sandy Constantine also contributed to this story.