On Friday, Aug. 22, the police greeted the protesters as they arrived with friendly smiles and the occasional "how ya'll doin'?" Two women had set up an impromptu food bank a few blocks away, giving away free hamburgers, hot dogs and water to everyone, police included.
FERGUSON, Mo. – A former mayor started a campaign to change the reputation this normally quiet suburb has earned over the past 14 days and 13 nights, posting "I Love Ferguson" signs along the path that protesters have marched since Aug. 10.
The signs flank West Florissant Avenue, where many of the more shocking images from these protests were taken. But also along each side are boarded up shops, spray painted with words from the owners, thanking people for their support and expressing their own form of solidarity with the St. Louis suburb.
Then there's the more ominous implication on display at the Yolo! Boutique, now bearing a sign that reads: "Open! Black owned."
Surveying the scene on Friday evening, there was a strange and sometimes jarring juxtaposition of church groups singing gospel songs, men carrying American flags down the sidewalks and an absolute swarm of law enforcement and military personnel, all gathered on a street that bears the scars of looting and shows signs of slow rebirth.
Absent from all this on Day 13 were violence, chaos, madness, and disorder that defined previous protests. Photos from such demonstrations can be seen at the bottom of this story.
On Friday, Aug. 22, the police greeted the protesters as they arrived with friendly smiles and the occasional "How ya'll doin'?" Two women had set up an impromptu food bank a few blocks away, giving away free hamburgers, hot dogs and water to everyone, police included.
Because of the so-called "static assembly ban," the demonstrators had to keep marching, and the crowd thinned out quickly in the 90-degree heat and high humidity that seeped into the late-night hours, well past 10 p.m. central time. People who have been following this closely, including my partner, freelance journalist John S. Forrester, expect the same thing to happen tonight, but Forrester acknowledges that many observers have been habitually wrong about this rapidly changing social movement.
The movement began on Aug. 10, the night after 18-year-old Michael Brown was shot and killed during some sort of confrontation with Officer Darren Wilson. At a separate protest site outside the Ferguson police station, several people told MassLive.com it doesn't really matter that Brown was black and Wilson was white, although that is part of it. What matters most is that in their minds, this incident is one more in a long line of heavy-handed crackdowns on minor infractions, and no one has done anything to change the culture of alleged police violence and racism in greater St. Louis.
Jeff Hegedorn and his wife, Rosalind Hegedorn, are an interracial couple who say they are regularly pulled over and harassed by the police. Officers, they say, target them and pepper Jeff with questions about his relationship to the black woman and four biracial children in the car.
Rosalind and Jeff Hegedorn have protested police brutality and racial discrimination outside the police department in Ferguson, Mo., since a white officer shot and killed an unarmed black man on Aug. 9.Brian Steele | MassLive.com
They told MassLive.com that they gave up their plans to spend a week on vacation to, instead, spend a week essentially occupying a parking lot across from the police station (which is being renovated, an observation some felt was symbolic, and others found to be an outrageous waste of resources). When that vacation ended, they returned and kept up their peaceful demonstration.
The Hegedorns said no one from their group is allowed to cause any trouble, and they even check newcomers to make sure they aren't bringing molotov cocktails or any other weapons to use against police officers.
Rosalind said she and her husband are involved in civic activities around town, like the Fourth of July parade, but "now that the curtain's been lifted" on Ferguson, she's considering running for local office.
"Protesting is a very individual thing," Jeff said. "My reason for being here is bringing out the police brutality and ... the way individuals are being treated as if they just robbed a bank, and they're crossing the street or making a right-hand turn without a signal."
Rosalind said she's demonstrating because of "the fact I know the boy was shot too many times." That's a notion echoed by several people throughout Day 13.
Right now, a grand jury is trying to figure out if Wilson should be indicted for shooting Brown, as the police remain tight-lipped about what happened during the confrontation between the two. At this point, they say Brown attacked Wilson on Aug. 9 after he allegedly robbed a convenience store and, in the struggle for Wilson's gun, Wilson had no choice but to shoot Brown. Autopsies show the young man was shot six times.
Rosalind added that the death of Eric Garner also spurred her on, and so did the shooting of Oscar Grant. Garner was being arrested for allegedly selling untaxed cigarettes earlier this summer, and he died after an NYPD officer put him in a chokehold.
Grant was shot in the back by a Bay Area Rapid Transit police officer in Oakland in 2009. Both Garner and Grant, like Brown, were unarmed and black, and in all three cases, the officers were white.
But the Hegedorns said they would protest with just as much passion if Brown had been white, or if Wilson had been black.
"Tyranny never affects you, it seems like, until it reaches your front doorstep," said Rosalind Hegedorn. "The police are becoming more militarized and people want to brand anyone with the opposite opinion as either a racist or a terrorist."
The Hegedorns said they don't condone the looting that took place after Brown's death, but it helped gain the attention of the national media, who are known for approaching complex social issues and unrest from a single perspective: show photos and videos of chaos and then find out what started it.
"I wish there was other ways and means in which they could have got (the story) out," said Rosalind. "I think it's the only thing Americans understand."
"You watch NASCAR for the wrecks, not for the race," Jeff said.
So what's the endgame? At what point will the protesters stop?
The Hegedorns want officer Wilson to be thrown in prison, but Jeff said, "That could be 16 to 18 months" from now.
"I don't think it'll go away," said Rosalind. "I think it'll move itself into other rooms," like City Council chambers, where the protests will be quieter, but just as fervent, and take the shape of voter engagement rather than curbside chanting.
Stick with MassLive.com for the latest on the ground in Ferguson, Mo. with reporter Brian Steele.
Photos from previous demonstrations in Ferguson can be seen below.