Holyoke Fire Chief John A. Pond said on Thursday, May 4, 2017, that six firefighters deserve commendations for work that included rescuing seven people from a burning building on Jan. 1. Other firefighters have been ordered to undergo ladder-truck retraining.
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HOLYOKE -- Fire Chief John A. Pond said Thursday that six firefighters deserve commendations for work that included rescuing seven people from a burning building on Jan. 1 while others have been ordered to undergo ladder truck retraining.
Two men and a woman died and 49 tenants were displaced in a blaze at 106 North East St. that state investigators said was caused by an electrical problem in a third-floor wall outlet.
Faulty alarm system, lack of sprinkler added to deadly Holyoke fire caused by electrical problem: officials
One of those transferred off of ladder truck duty is Lt. Chad Cunningham, the firefighters union president and commander of Truck 2. His lawyer said the move was retaliation for Cunningham's criticism of staffing and funding decisions made by Pond and Mayor Alex B. Morse such as the controversial step known as brownouts. That's when a truck is temporarily removed from service because staffing on a particular shift is thin.
Pond said that it wasn't a case of retaliating against the loudest critic, but that Cunningham's actions at the Jan. 1 fire led to the move. Truck 2's crew was unable to get its aerial ladder to extend, Pond said, and it was Cunningham's duty as commander to ensure it was in working order.
Pond discussed the heroic deeds of some firefighters and transfers of others as The Republican obtained a video that shows orange flames and columns of gray-black smoke blasting off the building while the crew from Truck 1 extended its aerial ladder parallel to the ground on East Dwight Street and pulled tenants from the tumult.
"We did a great job that day. I can't say how proud I am of the Holyoke Fire Department and what we did that day," Pond said.
The Truck 1 firefighters who performed seven rescues in the blaze at North East and East Dwight streets were Philip Kraus, Anthony Deroy and Daniel Spafford, Pond said.
"Upon arrival, they rescued seven people from that building, rescued over an aerial ladder," he said.
Also deserving of special praise for work at the New Year's Day blaze were Engine 1 firefighters Capt. James Cadigan and firefighters James Tourigny and Lawrence Jackson Jr., he said.
The Fire Department's Commendation Board will determine the awards and medals they will receive, he said.
(Letters from Fire Department officials urging recognition of firefighters' performances on Jan. 1 are included at the end of this article.)
The blaze was so serious that Deputy Chief David M. O'Connor had announced over the radio, "All companies: ground ladders," meaning all firefighters were to focus on rescues by pulling hand-held ladders off trucks if necessary, Pond said.
According to documents obtained by The Republican through a public records request, O'Connor wrote in a report immediately after the fire that it had overwhelmed the building.
"Entire structure affected. ... Fire appeared to damage every floor at some point. Building is total loss," O'Connor wrote, according to documents.
Pond said in an interview with The Republican on Thursday, "That's why Truck 1, there's a stick (ladder) up right away and starts pulling people out of windows. ... Our number one priority is life safety, being able to get a ladder up quickly and efficiently is vital to life safety."
Maria Lourdes Cartagena, 48, died of multiple blunt force injuries, having "jumped from (the) building engulfed by fire," according to her death certificate.
The commander of a truck is required to know before the vehicle heads to an emergency that all features are functioning, Pond said.
"If a vehicle has a mechanical problem, it would be taken out of service and placed in reserve," Pond said.
Truck 2 also had ground ladders that were not deployed, he said.
Cunningham has been reassigned to Engine 1. Deputy Chief Robert Shaw ordered Cunningham removed from ladder-truck duty for a shift on Jan. 23 and Pond established the order as a change in duty by transferring Cunningham from ladder truck work on Feb. 24, he said.
"We're not putting him on a ladder truck until he's undergone retraining," Pond said.
The reassignment came after Cunningham criticized Pond during the public speak out portion of the City Council meeting on Jan. 3, two days after the deadly fire.
Cunningham said that night, "I find that Chief Pond not standing behind his Fire Department and saying we had plenty of people on scene, I find it disgusting, to be honest with you, and I'm not sure that chief should be the chief of this department if he's not going to back his members."
Cunningham added later that night in comments to The Republican that Pond should be removed as chief.
"I think that a chief that doesn't support his firefighters is not somebody that's fit to be chief," he said.
Pond, a 23-year veteran, has been chief since October 2011. Cunningham's actions at the Jan. 1 fire and not his comments led to his transfer, Pond said.
"His transfer is directly related to his performance as a truck company officer on Jan. 1," Pond said.
Cunningham, a 10-year veteran and president of Holyoke Fire Fighters Association, Local 1693, International Association of Fire Fighters, has filed a grievance with the Holyoke Fire Commission over the transfer.
Cunningham also has filed a complaint about the transfer with the state Department of Labor Relations that asserts the move was retaliation against him for criticizing Pond.
Lawyer Terence E. Coles, representing Cunningham, said Pond is engaging in fiction and retaliation.
"Chad's the president of the union. I think what's happened is the city and the fire chief have retaliated against Chad and they're using this fiction of 'not being properly trained,'" Coles said.
Another firefighter attempted to get the aerial ladder to lift and was unable to do so because one of the stabilizers that are supposed to extend and clamp to the ground, to keep the truck from tipping over, malfunctioned, he said.
Pond is trying to blame Cunningham by deflecting criticism from his browning out of Engine 2 on Jan. 1, Coles said.
Cunningham has said the browning out of Engine 2, which is based at Fire Department headquarters at 600 High St., hindered firefighters' ability to respond to the fire at 106 North East St.
Pond has disputed that and said the blame for the blaze lies with the building's alarm system malfunctioning and the Fire Department not being called until after the fire had been burning for 10 minutes.
"This is just one more example of the chief creating a fiction" regarding Cunningham and the aerial ladder problem, while Pond asserts, "that Engine 2 wouldn't have made a difference in response times (to the Jan. 1 fire)," Coles said.
Coles was asked about the responsibility of a truck commander to ensure that the apparatus' features are functioning properly.
"There was no way of knowing that that was the issue," Coles said. "That was not something that you could tell (ahead of time)."
As for why Cunningham didn't throw a ground ladder against the building, Coles said Cunningham spoke with a deputy chief upon realizing the aerial ladder wasn't working and was directed to do other things such as to ensure water flow. Coles said he didn't know the name of that deputy chief.
According to documents obtained by The Republican, Cunningham wrote in a report that Truck 2 was at headquarters for a monthly carbon dioxide calibration when the unit rolled out for the fire.
The truck arrived at 141 East Dwight St. and, Cunningham wrote, "was ordered to find a water supply for E1 (Engine 1)," which was parked on North East Street, according to documents.
Truck 2 secured a hydrant on North Bridge Street for Engine 1 and was then ordered to deploy its aerial ladder for fire suppression. But the truck experienced an unspecified mechanical failure, "was taken out of service and removed from scene," Cunningham wrote, according to the documents.
"Quite frankly, this has been very trying on him," Coles said of Cunningham.
The state labor relations board is in the phase of determining whether Cunningham's complaint against Pond has probable cause to continue to a hearing, he said.
Cunningham has been among those vocal in criticizing the practice known as brownouts, in which a truck is temporarily removed from service on shifts when staffing is thin because firefighters are unavailable due to vacations, illness or other reasons. Brownouts are done to save the cost of paying overtime by summoning off-duty firefighters to work, with firefighters on the browned out vehicle temporarily reassigned for the browned out shift.
Paying overtime to firefighters and police annually costs the city hundreds of thousands of dollars.
But Cunningham and others have said it defies mathematics to assert that the city is as safe when a thinner staff can be deployed for initial response, as was the case on Jan. 1, as when a full complement of firefighters is available to respond.
"Anytime you can have a full complement of staffing available public safety is stronger," Cunningham said.
State investigators determined that the alarm system in the five-story apartment building lost the connection to its monitoring company about 32 hours before the fire. That allowed the fire to burn for about 10 minutes before firefighters were called just before 9 a.m. on New Year's Day, officials have said.
Owner of Holyoke building cited; alarm system failed two days before fatal fire
"I think the alarms were going off for roughly 10 minutes before we got the phone call... It was burning for a long time," Fire Department Lt. Michael Boucher said at a City Council Ordinance Committee meeting on Feb. 28, adding later, "Fire doubles in size every 30 seconds. So, very quickly it can go from a fire in a room to a room on fire."
Firefighters were called to the fire at 106 North East St. at about 8:50 a.m. on Jan. 1. The property at 106 North East St. that included the five-story building, now demolished, is owned by Irshad Sideeka of Naviah Investments of Brookline, Massachusetts.
Jorge Munoz, 55, of Holyoke, and Trevor R. Wadleigh, 34, of Easthampton, also were killed as a result of the fire at 106 North East St., the office of Hampden District Attorney Anthony D. Gulluni has said.
Gulluni said the day after the blaze that the probe of the fire was not a criminal investigation.
The two other firefighters who were assigned to Truck 2, Chris Stortz and Joe Romero, also were transferred to other trucks, with Romero having requested a transfer. Romero wasn't on duty on Jan. 1, Pond said.
State Fire Marshal Peter J. Ostroskey said investigators had traced the fire's origin to a wall outlet in the living room of a third floor apartment, in a press conference at Fire Department headquarters here on Jan. 4.
Greg Saulmon, The Republican' assistant managing editor for special projects, contributed to this story.
Letters From Holyoke Deputy Fire Chief David O'Connor and Capt. James Cadigan on New Year's Day 2017 Fire by The Republican/MassLive.com on Scribd